ПЕРЕВОД БЕЗЭКВИВАЛНТНОЙ ЛЕКСИКИ С АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА НА РУССКИЙ НА МАТЕРИАЛЕ ПЕРЕВОДА ПРОИЗВЕДЕНИЙ РЭЯ БРЭДБЭРИ

INTRODUCTION 3
CHAPTER 1. NON-EQUIVALENT VOCABULARY IN TRANSLATION STUDIES 5
1.1Realias and non-equivalent vocabulary. Similarities and differences 11
1.2Classification of non-equivalent vocabulary 14
1.3Methods and difficulties of translation of non-equivalent vocabulary 16
1.4Summary of the Results 20
CHAPTER 2. FEATURES OF TRANSLATION OF NON-EQUIVALENT VOCABULARY 23
2.1 Distinctive features of Ray Bradbury in his work 23
2.2 Non-Equivalent Vocabulary in the Works of Ray Bradbury 28
2.3 Results and Discussion 36
CHAPTER 3. PRACTICAL APPLICATION OF THE RESEARCH RESULTS 39
3.1Practical Relevance of the Research Results in Translation Studies 39
3.2 Results and Recommendations 48
CONCLUSION 50
REFERENCES 53
APPENDIX 60

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A distinctive feature of words of non-equivalent vocabulary is their non-translatability into other languages by means of constant correspondences, their non-correlation with another word of the target language. However, this does not mean that they are completely untranslatable. The problem of studying the peculiarities of the transmission of vocabulary of this kind is still the subject of study by many scientists. The reason lies not only in the abundance of different views of scientists on this issue, but also in the choice of the method of classification of vocabulary and the variety of ways of transmission into a foreign language.
The paper's relevance relates to the fact that nom-equivalent vocabulary is difficult to translate, and research will help us overcome these difficulties and make an adequate translation of the text.
The objective of the paper is analysis of the translation of non-equivalent vocabulary.
The tasks of the work are:
• To consider the concept of non-equivalent vocabulary in literature and its translation;
• To study the theoretical aspect of translation of non-equivalent vocabulary;
• To study the features of non-equivalent vocabulary;
• To identify methods of translation of non-equivalent vocabulary
The object of the research is non-equivalent vocabulary in works of Ray Bradbury.

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CHAPTER 1. NON-EQUIVALENT VOCABULARY IN TRANSLATION STUDIES
1.1 Definition and Functional Characteristics of Non-Equivalent Vocabulary
The birth of translation, as a special kind of human activity, went back to ancient times, even from pre-written times, when the first contacts began between linguistic tribes. The subsequent development of translation activities is still an important subject for study. However, it should be diagnosed that the emergence of professional translators, the growing importance of translation activities, can be attributed to the time of the emergence of early states and the establishment of various kinds of relations between them (trade, political, etc.). In the context of deepening and expanding international relations and information exchange, translation studies have been able to develop rapidly, however, along with such development, problems have appeared in the translation of individual words, phrases or expressions [Retsker 2009, p. 49].
The presented problems are related to the fact that the language of each nation reflects the varied experience of a person representing different nations. Excellent living conditions, climate, history, cultural values, traditions, customs, religion, and more collectively form a mentality that differs from one ethnic group to another. This gave rise to the formation of some linguistic units, acting as an exception to the rules that have no analogues in other languages. Such words or expressions conceal the characteristic features of the people [Retsker 2009, p. 50].
All realities are a component of the volume of non-equivalent vocabulary of each language. However, this vocabulary includes some sayings and proverbs, as well as lexemes of extremely capacious semantic content, which are interconnected by differences in the segmentation of the surrounding world, and other cases of lexico-semantic equivalence.

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